(previous page) () (Glyco- or Gluco-): pertains to a sugar or a sugar derivative. They both combine a prefix meaning â ¦ The list below shows common prefixes â ¦ Leuko- and leuco- are the same prefix, just different spellings. Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: Ana- Definition: The prefix (ana-) means up, upward, back, again, repetition, excessive, or apart. Furthermore, what does the prefix Sym mean? Answers: 3, question: Match these prefixes to their meanings. (-genic): means giving rise to, producing or forming. abstract ad to,towards administer, advocate ambi both ambidextrous, ambivalent ante Before, in front of antecedent, antedate anti Against, opposite antifreeze, antidote auto self automated, autograph bi Having two bivalve, bilingual bio Life, of living things biography, biology co (col,con,com) With, … Prefix inter- or intra- mean in between, within, among, together, in the midst of, mutual, reciprocated, or active during an event.The prefix intra- is also commonly used in biology and medicine.Examples of prefix Inter-interact,intermediate,intergalactic,intranet,interrupt,interview (Dactyl-, -dactyl): refers to a digit or tactile appendages such as a finger or toe. Your Thrifty Co-Teacher. cocto-[Latin coctus cooked] (1) altered by heat or boiling (coctoprotein); (2) at the boiling point of water (coctostable). (Eu-): means genuine, true, well or good. Share Flipboard Email Print beemore/E+/Getty Images Science. (Arthr- or Arthro-): refers to a joint or a junction that separates different parts. Col definition, a pass or depression in a mountain range or ridge. (Gam-, Gamo or -gamy): refers to fertilization, sexual reproduction or marriage. (-emia or -aemia): referring to a condition of the blood or the presence of a substance in the blood. (-scope): denoting an instrument used for observation or examination. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Biology. Often-- but not always-- they are used with a root from the same language. variant of com- before a vowel, h, and gn:coadjutor; cohabit; cognate. (Erythr- or Erythro-): means red or reddish in color. (Angio-): signifies a type of receptacles such as a vessel or shell. inter, meta, ischi, acro, supraThe prefix _ means ischium or hip joint. ", Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: -plasm, plasmo-, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: chrom- or chromo-, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: glyco-, gluco-, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: staphylo-, staphyl-, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: -Phile, -Philic, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: Erythr- or Erythro-, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: "Cyto-" and "-Cyte", Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: phago- or phag-, End- or Endo- Biology Prefixes and Suffixes, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: Ect- or Ecto-, Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: heter- or hetero-, pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis, A.S., Nursing, Chattahoochee Technical College, Dissections: Just as you might dissect a frog "to separate (it) into pieces," as Merriam-Webster explains, you can also break down a biological term to "expose" its "several parts for scientific examination. 65. co-. (-plasm or -plasmo): referring to tissue or a living substance. Level. (Staphyl- or Staphylo-): referring to a cluster or bunch. (Auto-): identifies something as belonging to oneself, occurring within or occurring spontaneously. The following 200 pages are in this category, out of 1,079 total. This vocabulary skills unit for grade 4 presents activities in which students add a prefix ("com-" or "co-" meaning "with" or "together") to a base word and note that the word's meaning changes (co + pilot = copilot, or a pilot that flies with another pilot). (Ect- or Ecto-): means outer or external. (Peri-): means surrounding, near or around. (Neur- or Neuro-): referring to nerves or the nervous system. (-penia): pertaining to a deficiency or lack. The prefix _ means between or among. Examples of terms involving macro- include macrobiotic, macrocephaly, macrocytic, macroglossia, macrophage, macroscopic, and macrosomia.The opposite of macro- is micro-. (See sub- and hypo-, along with 'under-'.) Prefix examples: Antibiotic, antidepressant, antidote, … This is an actual word, but don't let that scare you. a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, where it and its variants meant “with,” “together with,” and denoted joint or simultaneous action (, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content. A comprehensive list of Latin and Greek prefixes and suffixes used in biology. Study free Biology flashcards and improve your grades. https://www.thefreedictionary.com/co-%2c+con-, [Middle English, from Latin, from Old Latin. Prefixes are a group of letters that change the meaning of a word when they are added to the start. (-lysis): referring to degradation, decomposition, bursting or releasing. Comedy Central (a cable television channel). Earth Sciences. (-phile or -philic): having an affinity for or strong attraction to something specific. Root/Prefix/Suffix Meaning & Examples auto- self: autosome -some body: autosome co- with, together: codominant di- two, double: diploid fer produce: fertilization gam marriage: gamete hapl- simple: haploid hetero- different: heterotype zyg- joined together: homozygous -ous full of: heterozygyous homo same, alike: homologous kary cell nucleus: karyotype co-[Latin co-together, with, common] With, together, mutually (coenzyme, cofactor). Scientific Root Words, Prefixes, And Suffixes a-, an- not, without, lacking, deficient ab- away from, out from -able capable of ac- to, toward -aceous of or pertaining to acou-, acous- hear ad- to, toward aden- gland adip- fat aero- air agri- field, soil -al having the character of alb- white alg-, -algia pain alto- … Macro- (prefix): Prefix from the Greek "makros" meaning large or long. Prefix co-The prefix co- means together, jointly, or mutually, and it is used with various nouns, adjectives, or verbs. One may come from Latin and one from Greek. (-osis or -otic): indicating a disease or abnormal production of a substance. Prefix anti- Meaning: Against, opposing. Environment. Engineering. Prefix en-The prefix en- stems mainly from French. The prefix in Latin sometimes was used as an intensive. (-troph or -trophy): pertaining to nourishment or a method of nutrient acquisition. Her work has been featured in "Kaplan AP Biology" and "The Internet for Cellular and Molecular Biologists. co- pref. Partner or associate in an activity: coauthor; cofounder. (Tel- or Telo-): denoting an end, extremity or final phase. Company. Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: proto-- The prefix (proto-) is derived from the Greek prôtos meaning first. Examples: Cohabitation, coauthor, copilot, co-conspirator, co-manage, coexist, coaxial, co-captain, co-creator, co-anchor, etc. General Science. (Phag- or Phago-): pertaining to eating, swallowing or consuming. In enzyme naming, this suffix is added to the end of the substrate name. (Cyto- or Cyte-): regarding or relating to a cell. coccyg-or coccygo- Coccyx (coccygodynia). Presented in three levels of difficulty. as a living prefix meaning "together, mutually, in common," and used promiscuously with native words (co-worker) and Latin-derived words not beginning with vowels (codependent), including some already having it (co-conspirator). (-ectomy or -stomy): pertaining to the act of cutting out or the surgical removal of tissue. 1. (Heter- or Hetero-): means unlike, different or other. 05/02/2013. (Ex- or Exo-): means external, out of or away from. (-stasis): indicating the maintenance of a constant state. (-ase): denoting an enzyme. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The prefix _ means above, higher than, or dorsal. So we have ‘synthesis’ originally from Gre… 946. There are often several prefixes with the same meaning. Biology Basics Cell Biology Genetics Organisms Anatomy Physiology Botany Ecology Chemistry Physics Geology Astronomy (Epi-): indicates a position that is above, on or near a surface. b. Chemistry. Some science terms can be difficult to comprehend: By identifying the affixes -- elements added before and after base words -- you can understand even the most complex terms. Biology. (Chrom- or Chromo-): denotes color or pigmentation. Total Cards. The prefix _ means end or tip. Subject. Start studying Biology Prefixes and Suffixes. (-itis): denoting inflammation, commonly of a tissue or organ. (-phage or -phagia): the act of eating or consuming. The prefix _ means after, along, or behind. (Ana-): indicates upward direction, synthesis or buildup, repetition, excess or separation. Examples of words starting with phago- include: phagocyte, a cell that can engulf particles; and phagophobia, an excessive fear of eating. (Hem-, Hemo- or Hemato-): denoting blood or blood components (plasma and blood cells). (Karyo- or Caryo-): means nut or kernel, and also refers to the nucleus of a cell. The English prefixes syn- along with its variant sym-, derived from Greek, mean “together Medical Definition of Phago-From the Greek "phago" meaning "to eat." (-derm or -dermis): referring to tissue or skin. 1. Common Prefixes Suffixes and Root Words in Biology. ". Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available. (Diplo-): means double, paired or twofold. Biology Prefixes and Suffixes: staphylo-, staphyl-- The prefix (staphylo- or staphyl-) refers to shapes that resemble clusters, as in a bunch of grapes. 2. a. Mal-, from French, meaning "bad, badly, ill" and mis-, from Old English, meaning "bad, wrong". a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, where it and its variants meant “with,” “together with,” and denoted joint or simultaneous action (colloquy; confer; convene), partnership (colleague), union (coitus; colleat; combine), or enclosure (content), or marked the completed nature of the action of a verb (conclude; confection); com-is used before b, p, m (combine; compare; commingle). The prefixes and suffixes used in biology lingo can help you figure out many biology terms. See more. This index will help you identify some commonly used prefixes and suffixes in biology. These prefixes and suffixes also can help you understand what the people in biology subspecialties do. (End- or Endo-): means inner or internal. (-kinesis or -kinesia): indicating activity or movement. (-otomy or -tomy): denoting an incision or surgical cut. The prefix co- now productively forms new words from bases beginning with any sound (co-conspirator; co-manage; coseismic), sometimes with the derived sense “auxiliary, subsidiary” (coenzyme; copilot), and, in mathematics and astronomy, with the sense “complement” (codeclination). Undergraduate 1. (abbreviation) A local telephone company office that provides a central point for the termination of lines and trunks, and where they can be … Have you ever heard of pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis? Created. (Zo- or Zoo-): pertaining an animal or animal life. (Cephal- or Cephalo-): referring to the head. word-forming element usually meaning "with, together," from Latin com, archaic form of classical Latin cum "together, together with, in combination," from PIE *kom-"beside, near, by, with" (compare Old English ge-, German ge-). Pages in category "English words prefixed with co-". Most prefixes mean a similar thing when they're added to different words. co- in Latin, the form of com-"together, with" in compounds with stems beginning in vowels, h-, and gn-; see com-.Taken in English from 17c. For example, hemato- is the prefix meaning “blood.” Therefore, a hematologist is a scientist who studies blood (and hematocrit is a measurement of […] What does co mean? syn - a prefix occurring in loanwords from Greek, having the same function as co- (synthesis; synoptic); used, with the meaning “with,” “together,” in the formation of compound words (synsepalous) or “synthetic” in such compounds (syngas). (Click here to go straight to the prefix list and save the explanations for later and herefor links to more prefix examples and practice.)