The Archives of the Colonial Office records held in the Cape Town Archives are a rich source is tracing your ancestors first steps into the Country. Marriage: From: 1868 - 1896, Dordrecht Wesleyan Methodist P... Emmigrated in 1847 with his second wife Mary Haygarth, on the ship King William. In 1798 Thomas Malthus published his Essay on the Principles of Population. Project Help: How to add Text to a Project - Starter Kit, Mary Ann Turner, 1836 – 1875, daughter, married Richard Allwright, a builder, died at Shepherds rest farm, near Bracefield, Eastern Cape, Alexander Turner, 1838 – 1873, son, died at Komgha, Martha Turner, 1841 – 1881, daughter, married Charles Watson, lived on Shepherds rest farm, Bracefield. The purpose of this project is to record as many of the ships bringing ORIGINAL settler pioneers (Heads of the family groups) to South Africa so that researchers can identify family lines and descendants. Until the 1830's, however, emigration was actively discouraged by the government, as men were required for the American and European wars of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. It easily identifies the actual person who was on one of the ships when browsing the Tree. Spouse: Elizabeth. The British Move Into South Africa . If you have an ancestor who was an pioneer Settler who arrived by sea : In order to become a collaborator please join the project using the request link under "actions" at the top right of the page. In the interests of uniformity please use one of the images attached to this project as "flags" for pioneers where there are no other photos available. DEPOT NAB SOURCE MSCE. Ships and Passengers - Ships arriving or departing the port of Cape Town, South Africa. Esmé Bull, Aided immigration from Britain to South Africa 1857 to 1867, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, 1991 : p 19: "It is difficult, now to imagine what conditions must have been in 1858, but imagine living for two and a half months with 226 passengers in an area less than half the sixe of a … The changing image of the Cape from Dutch to British excluded the Dutch farmers in the area, the Boers … For many, emigration to either Australia, North America or South Africa, was their only means of bettering their lot in life. From 1606 people emigrated from England to countries such as the United States, India, Canada, Australia, South Africa, and New Zealand. Emigration also increased during gold rushes in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa… A reference tool for Genealogical research on Germans in South Africa. Another was to settle the disputed eastern frontier of th… Between July 7, 1858, and November 16, 1859, 2344 immigrants arrived at Algoa Bay on eight vessels: The EP Herald (December 16, 1859, p 3) published a table with the statistics of this immigration scheme which saw 4633 people arriving at the Cape - about the same number as the much more famous settlement of 1820. Liberian Kru men who worked on British ships eventually made their home in Cape Town and their descendants continue to live in South Africa, although often unaware of their lineage. Scottish Immigrants to USA & Canada. As these migrants tended to move either back to Ireland or on to Australia after bouts of work in Southern … British Ships to South Africa in the 1800's, Post - 1820 British Settlers in South Africa, Pre - 1820 British Settlers in South Africa, South Africa - Byrne Settlers: Scott's Party, South African Genealogical Reference Centre. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. A group of 74 Germans, mainly vine-dressers and wine-makers selected by the Cape Emigration Commissioner, Mr Field, were among other emigrants who sailed to South Africa on the ship Aurifera. More than 150 years ago, it was the Irish who were refugees forced into exile by a humanitarian and political disaster. While the number of immigrants entering Britain during the nineteenth century was not insignificant, during every decade after the 1830s, emigration from Britain vastly exceeded immigration. Family History Research in South Africa The conduct of the passengers was very good. Originally, South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese in 1488. The first 1820 British Settlers arrive in South Africa. In the face of demands for an end to apartheid, South Africa withdrew its application and a figurehead president replaced the British queen (represented locally by the governor-general) as head of state. Assisted British Immigration to Victoria 1839-1871 Outward Passengers to Interstate, U.K. and Foreign Ports, 1852-1896 Immigrants to South Australia, (UK, assisted passage) 1847-1886: (onsite) German Emigrants to South Australia, 1837-1866: (onsite) Queensland State Archives Immigration Databases Also include their Ship name and arrival date if known, and if possible, the Ship's list. Paul Tanner-Tremaine's British 1820 Settlers to South Africa genealogy web site. Factors that prompted a substantial emigration of British settlers to South Africa 1819-1820, the most serious of which was the economic crisis in Britain following the Napoleonic wars which made emigration with promise of land and opportunity very attractive. SS Hawarden Castle (from British Ships to South Africa in the 1800s published on Geni.com). CO 6137 and CO 6138). Include in the "About Me" section of each person a brief biographical sketch of their lives. ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS AND OTHERWISE Legal immigrants arriving in S. africa. British missionaries were largely responsible for converting sections of the African population to Christianity. Geni requires JavaScript! South Africa War Graves Project – An extensive collection of photographs and details of the fallen in South Africa & Rhodesia – covering conflicts from the 2nd Anglo-Boer War, WW1, WW2, Korea, Rand Revolt, Freedom Struggle, Angola-Border War to present day. Get this from a library! This serves as the point of expansion for further European settlement of the interior as they seek grazing lands and sources of gold and diamonds throughout the nineteenth century. Your ancestor's profiles should be marked as "public" and not "private". South Australian Company. A. Jesse Abraham Attree Emigrated from Sussex England about 1845 and settled in Wynberg, Cape, South Africa. The British dream of a union between Britain's Cape and Natal colonies and the defeated boer republics was realised on 31 May 1910 when the Union of South Africa was established in terms of the South Africa Act of 1909. British Women's Emigration. The majority of Indian South Africans are the descendants of indentured workers brought to Natal between 1860 and 1911 to develop the sugar industry in this province.. A complete list of Indian Indentured Labourers can be searched by: name, village, region of origin, religion, caste, names of Estates or Estate owners. Indigenous population. South Africa’s Dutch and British colonial heritage is preserved in the fact that both English and the Dutch-derived Afrikaans are official languages alongside numerous local languages like IsiZulu and IsiXhosa. South Africa - South Africa - Gold mining: Prospectors established in 1886 the existence of a belt of gold-bearing reefs 40 miles (60 km) wide centred on present-day Johannesburg. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. South African immigration records: The original records of the first British settlers in 1820 are located at: Public Archives of the Cape Province Cape Town Republic of South Africa (Reference Vol. Leave aside In 1845, Ireland's main food crop, the potato stoped growing causing a famine. 10, No. The following web sites hold the largest amount of pre-1837 data: Family… Most immigrants from Ireland were Catholic and were denyed some rights, so they decided to come to the United States. Emigration also increased during gold rushes in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa… These German passengers’ names are given in Esme Bull’s book, ‘Aided Emigration to the Cape’. Indigenous Africans in South Africa are descendants of immigrants from further north in Africa who first entered the northern areas of the country roughly 1700 years ago. (ORIENTAL - 1841 M... Actual birth certificate (obtained from GRO - see under Sources) shows DOB - 5 October 1871 - and birth address. Britain, who viewed the Cape as an excellent staging post on the route to their colonies in Australia and India, attempted to take control over Cape Town from the Dutch East India Company, which had effectively gone bankrupt. (See the "Civil Registration".) Religion. For many, RootsWeb’s South African British Immigrants (ZA-IB) newsgroup is a virtual second home. It would also be very helpful if the immediate family of your pioneer ancestor, (their parents, siblings and children) profiles were public profiles also. The SOVEREIGN sailed from London/Plymouth on 24 November 1849 and arrived at Port Natal(Durban), South Africa on 24 March 1850. Visit Geni Wikitext, Unicode and images which gives a great deal of assistance. CO 6137 and CO 6138). In the late 1800s and early 1900s there was a perceived problem of 'superfluous' unmarried women. By the year 1902, the British had ended the Boer resistance. 1, p. 264-280; Evan P. Wright was the author This book can found at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City under Africa/Mideast 968 k2we vols. Most were bound for the United States and others migrated to Canada, South Africa, Latin America and the Antipodes. Family emigrated to S.A - Port Elizabeth about 1849 onboard the ship "ORIENT" or "ORIENTAL" from Plymouth, England to Port Elizabeth, South Africa The Children's Friend Society - Master South African List, Project Help: How to add Text to a Project - Starter Kit, Ships arriving or departing the port of Cape Town, South Africa, Passenger lists as a primary source in SA family history research, WELKOM CUZZINS: Geni SA Projects' Main Site Index & Help Page, Under the "More Actions" link choose "Add to Project". Several organisations were created to encourage educated middle-class women to emigrate. Britain encouraged settlers to the Cape, and in particular, sponsored the 1820 Settlers to farm in the disputed area between the colony and the Xhosa in what is now the Eastern Cape. 1881 census - 20yrs, Shipping clerk, living with parents in 31 Moss side Rifle.. Astley, Manchester, Lancashire His approach is both broad and comprehensive in that he addresses the histories and experiences of the Irish, Jews, Germans, Italians, Poles, African–Caribbeans, and South Asians. British immigration to the United States declined slowly during the early decades of the twentieth century at the same time immigration from southern and eastern Europe was increasing. There is no complete nationwide index to pre-1837 birth, marriage, or death records. In his book, Malthus claimed the population of Britain was growing faster than food production. For many, RootsWeb’s South African British Immigrants (ZA-IB) newsgroup is a virtual second home. Summary listing of Passengers Lists from 1911-1955 available at the GG Archives originating from or calling on the Ports of South Africa. Available online At the library. (ORIENTAL - 1841 M... Emmigrated in 1847 with his second wife Mary Haygarth, on the ship King William. With colonialism, which began in South Africa in 1652, came the Slavery and Forced Labour Model. How to add a link is explained in the attached document - Adding links to Geni profiles to projects. Family emigrated to S.A - Port Elizabeth about 1849 onboard the ship "ORIENT" or "ORIENTAL" from Plymouth, England to Port Elizabeth, South Africa South Africa Passenger Lists 1911-1955. The British meanwhile moved ahead with their plans for union. Include a photograph/painting of your ancestor if one exists. The eGSSA branch of the Genealogical Society of South Africa has embarked on a project to transcribe all the passenger lists in the South African Archives that the archivists can find for us and some wonderful information has been found at the Pietermaritzburg Archives Repository and at the Roeland Street Archives, Cape Town. During the Napoleonic Wars, the Cape Colony was annexed by the British and officially became their colony in 1815. South Africa. Additional South Africa Genealogy Resources The eGGSA Passenger List Project A project to transcribe all passenger lists in the South African archives German South Africa Resources German genealogy in South Africa 1820 British Settlers 1820 South Africa British Settlers' Genealogy and other information. Passages to Australia 1853: In the March 1853 "Colonization Circular No. BRG 42/6. If the individual immigrated after 1 July 1837, you may find the place of origin by using the general indexes to births, marriages, and deaths. After the Napoleonic wars, Britain experienced a serious unemployment problem. See the discussion Project Help: How to add Text to a Project - Starter Kit to get you going! South Africa. Esmé Bull, Aided immigration from Britain to South Africa 1857 to 1867, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, 1991 : p 19: "It is difficult, now to imagine what conditions must have been in 1858, but imagine living for two and a half months with 226 passengers in an area less than half the sixe of a tennis court. The British wanted to control South Africa because it was one of the trade routes to India. See also under Merchant Marine. Initially British control was aimed to protect the trade route to the East, however, the British soon realised the potential to develop the Cape for their own needs. Rootsweb's South African mailing lists. Most were English and Welsh. She carried 226 settlers. The Archives of the Colonial Office records held in the Cape Town Archives are a rich source is tracing your ancestors first steps into the Country. Tarboton, David (occupation: Miller). In this ambitious study on immigration to Britain since 1800, Panayi reveals the continuities and contradictions of British immigration history over the past two centuries. This section (everything between the 'noframes' tags) will only be displayed if the users' browser doesn't support frames. Emigration increased after 1815 when it became a means of poor relief. Others records of sailing for Natal around 1850 are documented in . From 1606 people emigrated from England to countries such as the United States, India, Canada, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand. IRISH AND UK MIGRATION TO SOUTH AFRICA 1900-2002 210 Irish men to South Africa to work on the mines and in the British armed forces (at various levels). 194 pages of general correspondence relating to the Company's affairs in South Australia, including letters by Edward Delius relating to German immigration 1836-51, 1855. 31 Dec 1874. South America. B. Thomas Barry 1801-1876; John Barry 1807 -1871; C. Dr Patrick Thomas Cairns1878-1973; Eliza Crawford Jackson Cairns born Howie1878-1947 NOTE: All pioneers included on this project will have their profiles editable by other geni.com collaborators of this project. Since the 1960s historian Shelagh O’Byrne Spencer has been compiling biographies of the first wave of British settlers (the term ‘British’ encompasses English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh). Born - Lived in Limerick/Clare? Final colonization was taken over by the British which also began a large conflict with the Dutch, or the Boers, and the English. Immigration 1800-1900. Immigration records in South Africa are not as difficult to find as one would think. The eGGSA Passenger List Project. It combined as a passenger, cargo and mail ship. John Colgan, D.D. Ships and Passengers - Ships arriving or departing the port of Cape Town, South Africa. South Australian Company Immigration Records South Africa Immigration records in South Africa are not as difficult to find as one would think. A timeline and a comprehensive outline of the anomalies unique to SA research can also be found at Researching in South Africa. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Latest travel advice for South Africa, including how to stay safe during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and information on returning to the UK. The colonization of South Africa took place in the early 1800s by the British. The Boers and British in South Africa, to 1860. It was steam powered but also carried sails. South America. The rapid growth of the gold-mining industry intensified processes started by the diamond boom: immigration, urbanization, capital investment, and labour migrancy. The … All included profiles should include full identifying information including birth and death dates as well as birth and death locations. Pre-1820 Approximately 650,000 individuals of all nationalities arrived in America before 1820. South Africa is the southernmost country on the African continent.It has a long history of conflict and human rights issues, but it has always been one of the most economically prosperous nations in southern Africa due to its coastal location and … Marriage record for James Hamlyn and Evelyn Eugenie Welfare: [ ] Between 1815 and 1914, approximately ten million people emigrated from Britain—about 20 percent of … WELKOM CUZZINS! Rhodes hoped to find in south-central Africa a “second Rand” to outflank the South African Republic. In 1888 his agents secured exclusive mining rights from Lobengula for Rhodes’s British South Africa Company (BSAC), which was granted a royal charter by the British government to exploit and extend administrative control over a vast area of south-central and Southern Africa. Others records of sailing for Natal around 1850 are documented in . It served to determine the flow of immigration into South Africa, transitioning from exclusive to selective immigration in times of high labor demands, and to induce stricter enforcement of immigration law. Roman a. Marriage record for James Hamlyn and Lilian Horning: [ ] South Africa, having become a republic, had to apply for continued membership of the Commonwealth. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. German South African Resource Page Deutsch. In 1814, Holland officially handed the colony over to the British Empire. Media & Microtext Center. Physical description 1 CD-ROM ; 4 3/4 in. A reasonable number of those who worked in the British Colonial Service in the African continent were from Ireland. Man tearing up a British ration book. Passenger Lists are organized by Date, Steamship Line, Steamship or Ocean Liner, Class … Visit Geni Wikitext, Unicode and images which gives a great deal of assistance. Midway between these dates, in 1886, the world’s largest goldfields were discovered on the Witwatersrand. Although these people came from territories that now constitute the countries of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, in southern Africa they were known collectively as “Indians.” Some came as indentured servants, often committing to serve under harsh labor conditions, particularly on sugar plantations. The information in this book will be a great asset to genealogists as it gives full information on immigrants; names, age, occupation, point of departure, ship in which they arrived, date, destination and names of family members. Estimated number of migrants between 1800 and 1945 Malthus predicted that unless something was done about this, large numbers of people in Britain would starve. British Settlers in Argentina, provided by Jeremy Howat. This food shortage to emigrate from Ireland.orced about two milion to emigrate from Ireland. South Africa - South Africa - Diamonds, gold, and imperialist intervention (1870–1902): South Africa experienced a transformation between 1870, when the diamond rush to Kimberley began, and 1902, when the South African War ended. TheShipsList website, online since August 1999, will help you find your ancestors on ships' passenger lists.We also have immigration reports, newspaper records, shipwreck information, ship pictures, ship descriptions, shipping-line fleet lists and more; as well as hundreds of passenger lists to Canada, USA, Australia and even some for South Africa. Information for British nationals living in South Africa, including information on health, education, finance, moving to the UK and more. Her project covers the approximately 2800 settlers that came to Natal, South Africa between 1824 and 1857. Aided immigration from Britain to South Africa, 1857-1867 [electronic resource] Responsibility by Esmé Bull ; edited by J.L. There is much information available on the influx on immigrants to South Africa during the period 1795-1819. Basson, Imprint [South Africa] : Ancestry24, c2006. Those who know the ropes are only too happy to guide new users in the right direction or volunteer free look-ups (genie lingo for anything that can be looked up – from newspapers to archive death notices). Therefore, encouraged by the British government to immigrate to the Cape colony, the first 1820 settlers arrived in Table Bay on board the Nautilus and the Chapman on 17 March 1820. 13" there is notice of funds provided to the British Emigration Commissioners, by colonial revenues, for assisted passage, by New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. Smaller numbers of German, Irish, Scotch-Irish, Dutch, French, Spanish, African, and other nationalities also arrived. The immigrants commended both surgeon and captain for their care and attention.". 1-3 or microfilm 1059491. BRG 42/9. Note : These ships do not include those in the 1820 Settler sponsored settlement programme. South African immigration records: The original records of the first British settlers in 1820 are located at: Public Archives of the Cape Province Cape Town Republic of South Africa (Reference Vol. It covers German schools, churches, institutions, immigration schemes, individual immigrants, etc. From 1795 onwards there were a few British residents at the Cape, many of whom were military personnel, but it was not until 1814 that Britain eventually gained formal possession of the Cape. Rootsweb's South African mailing lists. - you do need to first be a collaborator - so please join the project using the request link under "actions" at the top right of the page. This, unlike the Dutch settlement in 1652, was not permanent. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. Geni requires JavaScript! In South Africa there was a complex mix of peoples - British, Boers (descendants of Dutch settlers from the 1600s) and native African peoples like the Xhosa, the Zulu and the Matabele.